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 NJM2259
RF Modulator for UHF Band
DESCRIPTION The NJM2259 is a RF modulator IC especially designed for UHF band RF modulator and consists of video clamp circuit, white clip circuit, video AM modulator and audio FM modulator, built into one chip. NJM2259M FEATURES * * * * * * * Operating Voltage 5V Picture-to-sound ratio is adjustable Audio ripple is decreased by two internal regulators Audio input circuit with low shock noise Carrier-off switch function on chip Bipolar Technology Package Outline : DMP16 BLOCK DIAGRAM
AUDIO IN VIDEO IN
PACKAGE OUTLINE
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
AUDIO SUBCARRIER MODULATOR
VIDEO CLAMP REGULATOR
LPF
WHITE CLIP RF MIXER
RF OSCILLATOR
REGULATOR
1
GND 3
2
GND 2
3
OSC B1
4
OSC E1
5
OSC E2
6
OSC B2
7
VCC 2
VCC 3
RF OUT
P/S Adj.
TANK 1
TANK 2
GND 1
VCC 1
9
8
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NJM2259
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Symbol Supply Voltage VCC Power Dissipation PD Input Voltage Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range VI Topr Tstg (TA=25C) Unit V mW V C C (TA=25C) Unit V
Ratings 7 300 -0.3 to VCC -20 to +75 -40 to +125
RECOMMENDED OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE Parameter Condition Operating Voltage
Symbol VCC
Min. 4.5
Typ. 5.0
Max. 5.5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Condition Symbol Operating Current No video/audio input signal ICC Video Output Level VO Video input Signal (Pin11)=0.5VPP (Note 1) Video Modulation Depth mp Video input Signal (Pin11)=0.5VPP (Note 1) Video Limiter Modulation mpmax Video input Signal (Pin11)=0.5VPP Depth (Note 1) Video input signal (Pin11)=0.5VPP Differential Gain DG Staircase Video input Signal (Pin11)=0.5VPP DP Differential Phase Staircase Picture-to-sound Ratio PS Video input Signal (Pin11)=0.5VPP (Note 1) Sound FM Modulation Audio input Signal (Pin16)=70mVPP ms Depth (Note 1) 100%=50kHz dev. Audio Distortion ms=100%,1kHz sine wave THD Audio Signal-to-noise ms=100%,1kHz sine wave ASN Ratio Video input Signal (Pin11)=1VPP Maximum Sound FM Audio input Signal (Pin16)=500mVPP msmax Modulation 1kHz sine wave
Min. 18 (73) (60) (80) (10) (85) -
(VCC=5V,TA=25C) Typ. Max. Unit 30 32 mA 78 75 94 3 3 13 100 0.3 60 700 (83) (90) (98) (16) (115) dBu % % % deg dB % % dB %
(Note 1) Because AC characteristics largely depends on application circuit, DC test is applied these parameters.
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NJM2259
TEST CIRCUIT AUDIO IN VIDEO IN RF OUT
68p
6p
+
1u
100p
16
AUDIO IN
15
TANK1
14
TANK2
13
P/S Adj.
12
VCC3
11
VIDEO IN
10
GND1
9
REG OUT VCC3
OSC B1
OSC E1
OSC E2
OSC B2
GND3
GND2
1
2
3
3p 100p
4
1p 1p
5
3p
6
VCC2
7
8
VCC
100p
22p
22p
50k
50k
VCO
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NJM2259
TERMINAL CHARACTERISTICS Typ. DC No. Symbol Voltage (V) 1 2 GND 3 GND 2 -
Equivalent Circuit
Function GND for RF OSC AMP GND for RF OSC
3 4 5 6
OSC B1 OSC E1 OSC E2 OSC B2
2.55 1.75 1.75 2.55
RF Oscillator
7 8
VCC 2 VCC 3
-
RF OSC Regulator Power Supply RF Mixer Power Supply
9
RF OUT
3.95
RF Mixer Output
10
GND 1
-
GND Terminal except for RF Oscillator
11
VIDEO IN
1.70
Video Signal Input
-4-
NJM2259
No. 12 Symbol VCC 1 Typ. DC Voltage (V) 3.55 TANK 1: H 2.80 TANK 1: L H : 3.60 14 TANK 2 L : 2.85 H : 3.60 15 TANK 1 L : 2.85 Sound FM Modulation Circuit Equivalent Circuit Function Power Supply
13
P/S Adj.
Picture-to-sound Ratio Adjust
16
AUDIO IN
-
Audio Signal Input
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NJM2259
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TA=25C
ICC vs VCC 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 VCC [ V ] VIDEO MODULATION DEPTH vs VCC 80 78 mp [ % ] b [ % ] 76 74 72 70 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 VCC [ V ] 6.0 6.5 7.0 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 VCC [ V ] 6.0 6.5 7.0 6.0 6.5 7.0 74 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 VCC [ V ] AUDIO FM MODULATION DEPTH vs VCC 6.0 6.5 7.0 76 Vo [ dBuV ] ICC [ mA ] 80 78 82 84 VIDEO OUTPUT LEVEL vs VCC
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NJM2259
OUTLINE DRAWING DMP16
[CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights.
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