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 MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document by MRFA2604/D
The RF Line
Broadband R.F. Array for TV Transmitter
The MRFA2604 is a solid state class AB amplifier specifically designed for TV transposers and transmitters. This amplifier incorporates microstrip technology and reliable Motorola push-pull transistors. The MRFA2604 includes a thermal compensation (differential gain is constant versus average picture level (APL)) which can be partially disconnected. * Specified 28 Volts, 470-860 MHz Characteristics Output Power = 175 Watts (CW)/230 Watts (Video) Minimum Gain = 8.0 dB (@ Nominal Power) * 50 Input and Output Impedance * Class AB Operation * Thermally Compensated
MRFA2604
230 W PEAK SYNC. 470 - 860 MHz CLASS AB RF POWER AMPLIFIER
CASE 439-01, STYLE 1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Supply Voltage Current Storage Temperature Range Operating Temperature (1) Symbol VCC Imax Tstg Top Value 32 15 - 40 to +100 - 20 to + 70 Unit Vdc Adc C C
NOMINAL OPERATION CONDITION
Supply Voltage/Quiescent Current (2) VCC = 28 V IQ = 0.9 A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN CW (TC = 25C, VCC = 28 V, IQ = 0.5 A, without thermal correction)
Characteristic Instantaneous Bandwidth Power Gain (Pout = 175 W) Gain Ripple (Pout = 175 W) Output Power @ 1.0 dB Compression Efficiency (Pout = 175 W) Input Return Loss Symbol BW Gp Grple Pout IRL Min 470 8.0 -- 175 (3) 45 (3) -- Typ -- 9.0 0.5 190 50 - 20 Max 860 -- 1.0 -- -- -15 Unit MHz dB dB W % dB
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN VIDEO (TC = 25C, Isup = 0.9 A, with thermal compensation)
Characteristic Output Power @ 28 V (Peak Sync. B/G standard) Symbol Pout Min 230 8.0 Typ 240 9.0 Max -- -- Unit W dB
Power Gain @ black level (Psync = 230 W, VCC = 28 V) Gp (1) Temperature is measured at temperature test point (on the flange of the transistor). (2) Tuned in the factory for optimum thermal correction @ 25C.
(3) Thermal correction cannot be disconnected, and CW performances are slightly affected (- 5.0 W, - 3% typical), but output power with a video signal remain the same.
REV 1 (c) Motorola, Inc. 1997
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
MRFA2604 1
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MAXIMUM AVERAGE OUTPUT POWER (CW) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 TRANSISTOR FLANGE TEMPERATURE (C) 80 MAXIMUM PEAK SYNCH. OUTPUT POWER (CW) 400 360 320 280 240 200 160 120 80 40 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 TRANSISTOR FLANGE TEMPERATURE (C) 80
Figure 1. Maximum Average Output Power versus Temperature
Figure 2. Maximum Peak Synch. Output Power (B/G Standard) versus Temperature
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (%) WITH APL 10% / 90% 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (%) WITH APL 10% / 90% 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10
(TYPICAL)
(TYPICAL)
Figure 3. Without Thermal Compensation
Figure 4. With Thermal Compensation
WARNING: Please read instructions carefully for operating/set-up and mounting recommendations prior to operating this device.
INPUT MATCHING NETWORK
BALUN
BALUN
50 LOAD
OUTPUT MATCHING NETWORK
OUTPUT
(*)
BIAS CIRCUIT
VCC
(*)
INPUT MATCHING NETWORK
OUTPUT MATCHING NETWORK
BALUN
INPUT
BALUN
50 LOAD
* Loads positions can be inverted if required.
Figure 5. Internal Schematic and External Connections MRFA2604 2 MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
CW MEASUREMENTS WITHOUT THERMAL COMPENSATION** (see Figure 23)
10 GAIN COMPRESSION (dB) PG, POWER GAIN (dB) 0
9
1
8
VCC = 28 V ICQ = 500 mA Pout = 180 W
2
VCC = 28 V ICQ = 500 mA Pout = 180 W
450 f, FREQUENCY (MHz)
900
450 f, FREQUENCY (MHz)
900
Figure 6. Power Gain versus Frequency
Figure 7. Gain Compression versus Frequency
14 SUPPLY CURRENT (A) 13 12 11 10 VCC = 28 V ICQ = 500 mA Pout = 180 W POWER GAIN (dB)
11 HOT (TENTH SWEEP)
10 COLD (FIRST SWEEP) VCC = 28 V ICQ = 500 mA Pmax = 200 W
9
450 f, FREQUENCY (MHz)
900
- 20 Pin, POWER (dB)
0.00
Figure 8. Supply Current versus Frequency
Figure 9. Power Gain versus Input Power
** Measurement results are typical values and are not guaranteed
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
MRFA2604 3
VIDEO MEASUREMENTS WITH THERMAL COMPENSATION, B/G STANDARD (Measurement results are typical values and are not guaranteed)
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (%) / CHANNEL 69 / 28 V/900 mA 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (%) / CHANNEL 69 / 28 V/900 mA 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10
190 W SYNC
240 W SYNC
Figure 10. Differential Gain 190 W Sync
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE () / CHANNEL 69 / 28 V/900 mA 6 190 W SYNC 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6
Figure 11. Differential Gain 240 W Sync
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN () / CHANNEL 69 / 28 V/900 mA 6 240 W SYNC 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6
Figure 12. Differential Phase 190 W Sync
Figure 13. Differential Phase 240 W Sync
"RED FIELD" / CHANNEL 69 / 28 V/900 mA
"RED FIELD" / CHANNEL 69 / 28 V/900 mA
190 W SYNC
240 W SYNC
SIDE BAND REGENERATION 10 dB/div-2 MHz/div
SIDE BAND REGENERATION 10 dB/div-2 MHz/div
Figure 14. "Red Field" 190 W Sync
Figure 15. "Red Field" 240 W Sync
MRFA2604 4
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
VIDEO MEASUREMENTS WITH THERMAL COMPENSATION, BG STANDARD (Measurement results are typical values and are not guaranteed)
"HORIZONTAL SWEEP" / CHANNEL 69 / 28 V/900 mA "HORIZONTAL SWEEP" / CHANNEL 69 / 28 V/900 mA
190 W SYNC
240 W SYNC
SIDE BAND REGENERATION 10 dB/div-2 MHz/div
SIDE BAND REGENERATION 10 dB/div-2 MHz/div
Figure 16. "Horizontal Sweep" 190 W Sync
RELATIVE INPUT SYNC. LEVEL TO MAINTAIN OUTPUT SYNC. @ 27% OF RF POWER 250 INPUT SYNC. AMPLITUDE (%) VCC = 28 V ICQ = 900 mA CHANNEL 69 BLACK LEVEL 10 POWER GAIN MAG. (dB)
Figure 17. "Horizontal Sweep" 240 W Sync
POWER SWEEP ON A NETWORK ANALYZER (GAIN MAGNITUDE & GAIN PHASE) 20 VCC = 28 V ICQ = 900 mA Pmax = 200 W f = 860 MHz POWER GAIN PHASE ( )
200
9
10
150
8
0
100
100
140 180 220 P, PEAK OUTPUT POWER (W)
260
- 20 Pin, POWER (dB)
0.00
Figure 18. Input Sync. versus Output Power
Figure 19. Power Gain versus Input Power
10 TRANSMISSION DELAY (ns) INTERMODULATION (dB)
- 40
VCC = 28 V ICQ = 900 mA - 8 dB/- 16 dB/- 10 dB
5
- 50
0
VCC = 28 V ICQ = 900 mA
- 60 450 f, FREQUENCY (MHz) 900 50
860 MHz 665 MHz 470 MHz 100 150 200 P, PEAK OUTPUT POWER (W) 250
Figure 20. Delay versus Frequency
Figure 21. Intermodulation versus Output Power
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
MRFA2604 5
OPERATING AND SET-UP RECOMMENDATIONS 1. QUIESCENT CURRENT
* With Thermal Compensation: The amplifier is tuned in the factory at 28 V/900 mA (total current) with the compensation
"ON." Depending on the temperature of the amplifier and of the RF transistor, this value can be slightly different but it does not affect the overall performances. * Without Thermal Compensation: If the amplifier has to be used without the compensation, P1 (tuning of quiescent current) has to be set-up in its initial position before applying power supply (see Figure 22). When power supply is applied P1 is tuned to obtain 500 mA. * Max. current: In any case IQ must not exceed 1.2 A. 2. THERMAL COMPENSATION The amplifier is tuned in the factory for optimum compensation at 180 W peak, B/G standard, channel 69. If the amplifier is used at a different level (driver for instance), the compensation may not be optimized and can be retuned by using P2.
Figure 22. Initial Position of P1
50 LOAD
15 OUTPUT + VCC (GROUND TO CASE)
PATENTED DESIGN MRFA 2604 XXXX / XXX
P1
NOT CONNECTED: COMPENSATION "ON" CONNECTED TO VCC: COMPENSATION "OFF" (SEE SET-UP RECOMMENDATIONS)
84AST30028A
P2 INPUT 15
50 LOAD
Figure 23. MRFA2604 Connections
0.03
Ra 0.8
MOUNTING RECOMMENDATIONS 1. HEATSINK TOOLING
* Flatness: better than 0.03 mm * Roughness: Typical value 0.8
2. SCREWS
* CHC M3 x 10 for Copper/Aluminum Heatsink * Socket head cap screws * Material: Nickel plated steel
3. WASHERS
* Split lock washers WZ 3 + Flat washers ZU 3
MRFA2604 6
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
MOUNTING RECOMMENDATIONS (cont') 5. THERMAL COMPOUND:
* Paste with silicones: SICERONT KF Ref. 1201 Recommended. * Thickness: optimum between 0.06 mm and 0.15 mm, on the whole back surface of the amplifier.
(Typical volume: 700 mm 3 for 0.1 mm thickness) (Equivalent weight: 1.5 g for 2.2 density paste).
115 111.5 55 4.7 16.7
8 30 55.0 85 81.5 77.0
3.5 OUTPUT
INPUT
5 3
6. TIGHTENING SEQUENCE: Engage all screws down to contact, then apply torque according to given sequence (see drawing on the right). 7. TORQUE: Maximum Recommended Torque: 12 Kg.cm (10.5 in. lbs.)
1
2
4 6 7
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE
3.5
(COMPONENT AREA) 8
MRFA2604 7
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
A W Y D Z F R J Y M S
4 3 2
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. MILLIMETERS DIM MIN MAX A 114.88 115.12 B 84.88 85.12 C --- 14.0 D 59.9 60.01 E 2.0 2.4 F 3.4 3.6 G 3.15 3.35 H 9.9 10.1 J 26.8 27.0 K 31.9 32.1 L 52.9 53.1 M 58.0 58.2 N 74.9 75.1 P 81.4 81.6 Q 3.1 3.4 R 14.6 15.4 S 69.6 70.4 T 24.0 24.8 U 31.6 32.4 V 111.65 111.85 W 111.4 111.6 X 3.4 3.6 Y 42.1 42.9 Z 45.9 46.1 INCHES MIN MAX 4.523 4.532 3.342 3.351 --- 0.551 2.358 2.366 0.079 0.094 0.134 0.142 0.124 0.132 0.390 0.398 1.055 1.063 1.256 1.264 2.083 2.091 2.283 2.291 2.949 2.957 3.205 3.213 0.122 0.134 0.575 0.606 2.740 2.772 0.945 0.976 1.244 1.276 4.396 4.404 4.386 4.394 0.134 0.142 1.657 1.689 1.807 1.815
H K L N PB
1
G Q
14 PL
T U V
COMPONENT AREA STYLE 1: PIN 1. RF INPUT 2. RF OUTPUT 3. DC VOLTAGE 4. CORRECTION GROUND TO PLANE
C
E
CASE 439-01
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
How to reach us: USA / EUROPE: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. 1-800-441-2447 MFAX: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com - TOUCHTONE (602) 244-6609 INTERNET: http://Design-NET.com
JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi-SPD-JLDC, Toshikatsu Otsuki, 6F Seibu-Butsuryu-Center, 3-14-2 Tatsumi Koto-Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 03-3521-8315 HONG KONG: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26629298
MRFA2604 8
*MRFA2604/D*
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
MRFA2604/D


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