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| www.fairchildsemi.com KM7101 Ultra-Low Cost, 136A, 4.9MHz Rail-to-Rail I/O Amplifier Features * * * * * * * * * 136A supply current 4.9MHz bandwidth Output swings to within 20mV of either rail Input voltage range exceeds the rail by >250mV 5.3V/s slew rate 16mA output current 21nV/Hz input voltage noise Directly replaces LMC7101 in single supply applications Available in SOT23-5 package Description The KM7101 is an ultra-low cost, low power, voltage feedback amplifier that is pin compatible to the LMC7101. If a standard pinout is required, use the KM4170. The KM7101 uses only 136A of supply current and offers no crossover distortion. The input common mode voltage range exceeds the negative and positive rails. The KM7101 offers high bipolar performance at a low CMOS price. The KM7101 offers superior dynamic performance with a 4.9MHz small signal bandwidth and 5.3V/s slew rate. The combination of low power, high bandwidth, and rail-to-rail performance make the KM7101 well suited for battery-powered communication/computing systems. Large Signal Frequency Response Vs = 5V Applications * * * * * * * * * Portable/battery-powered applications PCMCIA, USB Mobile communications, cellular phones, pagers Notebooks and PDA's Sensor Interface A/D buffer Active filters Signal conditioning Portable test instruments Magnitude (1dB/div) Vo = 1Vpp Vo = 4Vpp Vo = 2Vpp KM7101 Package SOT23-5 Out +Vs +In 1 2 + 0.01 0.1 1 10 Frequency (MHz) 5 -Vs Output Swing vs. Load 1.35 Output Voltage (0.27V/div) - RL = 10k RL = 1k 3 4 -In 0 RL = 75 RL = 100 RL = 200 RL = 75/100 -1.35 -2.0 0 2.0 Input Voltage (0.4V/div) REV. 4 December 2002 DATA SHEET KM7101 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Supply Voltages Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature, 10 seconds Operating Temperature Range, recommended Input Voltage Range Iout Continuous Min. 0 - -65 - -40 -Vs -0.5 -30 Max. +6 +175 +150 +260 +85 +Vs +0.5 +30 Unit V C C C C V mA Electrical Specifications (Vs = +2.7V, G = 2, RL = 10k to Vs/2, Rf = 5k; unless otherwise noted) Parameter AC Performance -3dB Bandwidth1 Full Power Bandwidth Gain Bandwidth Product Rise and Fall Time Overshoot Slew Rate 2nd Harmonic Distortion 3rd Harmonic Distortion THD Input Voltage Noise DC Performance Input Offset Voltage2 Average Drift Input Bias Current2 Average Drift Power Supply Rejection Ratio2 Open Loop Gain Quiescent Current Per Channel2 Input Characteristics Input Resistance Input Capacitance Input Common Mode Voltage Range Common Mode Rejection Ratio2 Output Characteristics Output Voltage Swing2 Conditions G = +1, Vo = 0.02Vpp G = +2, Vo = 0.2Vpp G = +2, Vo = 2Vpp 1V step 1V step 1V step 1Vpp, 10kHz 1Vpp, 10kHz 1Vpp, 10kHz >10kHz -6 Min. Typ. 4.9 3.7 1.4 2.2 163 <1 5.3 -72 -72 0.03 21 0.5 5 90 32 83 90 136 12 2 -0.25 to 2.95 81 +6 420 Max. Unit MHz MHz MHz MHz ns % V/s dBc dBc % nV/Hz mV V/C nA pA/C dB dB A M pF V dB V V V mA V DC RL = 10k 55 190 DC, Vcm = 0V to Vs RL = 10k to Vs/2 RL = 1k to Vs/2 RL = 200 to Vs/2 55 Output Current Power Supply Operating Range 0.06 to 2.64 0.02 to 2.68 0.05 to 2.63 0.11 to 2.52 16 2.5 2.7 5.5 Min/max ratings are based on product characterization and simulation. Individual parameters are tested as noted. Outgoing quality levels are determined from tested parameters. Notes: 1. For G = +1, Rf = 0. 2. For RL = 10k, 100% tested at 25C. 2 REV. 4 December 2002 KM7101 DATA SHEET Electrical Specifications (Vs = +5V, G = 2, RL = 10k to Vs/2, Rf = 5k; unless otherwise noted) Parameter AC Performance -3dB Bandwidth1 Full Power Bandwidth Gain Bandwidth Product Rise and Fall Time Overshoot Slew Rate 2nd Harmonic Distortion 3rd Harmonic Distortion THD Input Voltage Noise DC Performance Input Offset Voltage2 Average Drift Input Bias Current2 Average Drift Power Supply Rejection Ratio2 Open Loop Gain Quiescent Current Per Channel2 Input Characteristics Input Resistance Input Capacitance Input Common Mode Voltage Range Common Mode Rejection Ratio2 Output Characteristics Output Voltage Swing2 Conditions G = +1, Vo = 0.02Vpp G = +2, Vo = 0.2Vpp G = +2, Vo = 2Vpp 1V step 1V step 1V step 1Vpp, 10kHz 1Vpp, 10kHz 1Vpp, 10kHz >10kHz -8 Min. Typ. 4.3 3.0 2.3 2.0 110 <1 9 -73 -75 0.03 22 1.5 15 90 40 60 80 160 12 2 -0.25 to 5.25 85 +8 450 Max. Unit MHz MHz MHz MHz ns % V/s dBc dBc % nV/Hz mV V/C nA pA/C dB dB A M pF V dB V V V mA V DC RL = 10k 40 235 DC, Vcm = 0V to Vs RL = 10k to Vs/2 RL = 1k to Vs/2 RL = 200 to Vs/2 58 Output Current Power Supply Operating Range 0.08 to 4.92 0.04 to 4.96 0.07 to 4.9 0.14 to 4.67 30 2.5 2.7 5.5 Min/max ratings are based on product characterization and simulation. Individual parameters are tested as noted. Outgoing quality levels are determined from tested parameters. Notes: 1. For G = +1, Rf = 0. 2. For RL = 10k, 100% tested at 25C. Package Thermal Resistance Package 5 lead SOT23 JA 256C/W REV. 4 December 2002 3 DATA SHEET KM7101 Typical Operating Characteristics (Vs = +2.7V, G = 2, RL = 10k to Vs/2, Rf = 5k; unless otherwise noted) Non-Inverting Freq. Response Vs = +5V Normalized Magnitude (1dB/div) Vo = 0.2Vpp G=2 Rf = 5k G=1 Rf = 0 Inverting Frequency Response Vs = +5V Normalized Magnitude (1dB/div) Vo = 0.2Vpp G = -2 Rf = 5k G = -1 Rf = 5k G = 10 Rf = 5k G=5 Rf = 5k G = -10 Rf = 5k G = -5 Rf = 5k 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.01 0.1 1 10 Frequency (MHz) Non-Inverting Frequency Response Normalized Magnitude (1dB/div) Vo = 0.2Vpp G=2 Rf = 5k Frequency (MHz) Inverting Frequency Response Normalized Magnitude (1dB/div) Rf = 5k G = -2 G = -1 G=1 Rf = 0 G = 10 Rf = 5k G=5 Rf = 5k G = -10 G = -5 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.01 0.1 1 10 Frequency (MHz) Frequency Response vs. CL Vo = 0.05V CL = 100pF Rs = 100 CL = 50pF Rs = 0 Frequency (MHz) Frequency Response vs. RL Magnitude (1dB/div) Magnitude (1dB/div) RL = 1k RL = 10k CL = 20pF Rs = 0 CL = 10pF Rs = 0 + 5k 5k Rs CL RL RL = 200 RL = 50 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.01 0.1 1 10 Frequency (MHz) Large Signal Frequency Response 140 Vs = 5V Frequency (MHz) Open Loop Gain & Phase vs. Frequency 120 |Gain| RL = 10k |Gain| No load Vs = 5V Open Loop Phase (deg) Open Loop Gain (dB) Magnitude (1dB/div) Vo = 1Vpp 100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 100 Phase RL = 10k Phase No load 0 -45 -90 -135 -180 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 Vo = 4Vpp Vo = 2Vpp 0.01 0.1 1 10 Frequency (MHz) Frequency (Hz) 4 REV. 4 December 2002 KM7101 DATA SHEET Typical Operating Characteristics (Vs = +2.7V, G = 2, RL = 10k to Vs/2, Rf = 5k; unless otherwise noted) 2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion -20 Vo = 1Vpp 2nd Harmonic Distortion vs. Vo -20 -30 -30 Distortion (dBc) -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 0 20 40 60 2nd RL = 10k 3rd RL = 10k Distortion (dB) -40 2nd RL = 200 3rd RL = 1k 3rd RL = 200 -40 -50 50kHz -60 50kHz 100kHz -70 -80 -90 10kHz, 20kHz 10kHz 2nd RL = 1k 80 100 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 Frequency (kHz) 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs. Vo -20 -30 50kHz Output Amplitude (Vpp) CMRR 0 -10 -20 Distortion (dB) -40 -50 -60 -70 10kHz CMRR (dB) 1 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 100kHz 20kHz -80 -90 0.5 1.5 2 2.5 10 100 1000 10000 100000 Output Amplitude (Vpp) PSRR 0 -10 -20 1.35 Frequency (Hz) Output Swing vs. Load RL = 10k Output Voltage (0.27V/div) RL = 1k PSRR (dB) -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 10 100 1000 10000 100000 0 RL = 75 RL = 100 RL = 200 RL = 75/100 -1.35 -2.0 0 2.0 Frequency (Hz) Pulse Resp. vs. Common Mode Voltage 55 Input Voltage (0.4V/div) Input Voltage Noise 50 Output Voltage (0.5V/div) 1.2V offset 0.6V offset No offset -0.6V offset -1.2V offset 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Time (1s/div) nV/Hz 0.1k 1k 10k 100k 1M Frequency (Hz) REV. 4 December 2002 5 DATA SHEET KM7101 Application Information General Description The KM7101 is single supply, general purpose,voltage feedback amplifier that is pin-for-pin compatible with the National Semiconductor LMC7101. The KM7101 is fabricated on a complementary bipolar process, features a rail-to-rail input and output, and is unity gain stable. The typical non-inverting circuit schematic is shown in Figure 1. Overdrive Recovery Overdrive of an amplifier occurs when the output and/or input ranges are exceeded. The recovery time varies based on whether the input or output is overdriven and by how much the ranges are exceeded. The KM7101 will typically recover in less than 50ns from an overdrive condition. Figure 3 shows the KM7101 in an overdriven condition. G=5 +Vs 6.8F + Input Voltage (0.5V/div) Output Input In + Rg 0.01F Out KM7101 Time (10s/div) Rf Figure 3: Overdrive Recovery Driving Capacitive Loads The Frequency Response vs. CL plot, illustrates the response of the KM7101. A small series resistance (Rs) at the output of the amplifier, illustrated in Figure 4, will improve stability and settling performance. Rs values in the Frequency Response vs. CL plot were chosen to achieve maximum bandwidth with less than 2dB of peaking. For maximum flatness, use a larger Rs. Capacitive loads larger than 50pF require the Figure 1: Typical Non-inverting Configuration Input Common Mode Voltage The common mode input range extends to 250mV below ground and to 250mV above Vs, in single supply operation. Exceeding these values will not cause phase reversal. However, if the input voltage exceeds the rails by more than 0.5V, the input ESD devices will begin to conduct. The output will stay at the rail during this overdrive condition. If the absolute maximum input voltage (700mV beyond either rail) is exceeded, externally limit the input current to 5mA as shown in Figure 2. + Rf Rg Rs CL RL Vin 10k KM7101 Vo + use of Rs. Figure 4: Typical Topology for driving a capacitive load Driving a capacitive load introduces phase-lag into the output signal, which reduces phase margin in the amplifier. The unity gain follower is the most sensitive configuration. In a unity gain follower configuration, the KM7101 requires a 510 series resistor to drive a 100pF load. Figure 2: Circuit for Input Current Protection Power Dissipation The maximum internal power dissipation allowed is directly related to the maximum junction temperature. If the maximum junction temperature exceeds 150C, some performance degradation will occur. If the maximum junction temperature exceeds 175C for an extended time, device failure may occur. 6 REV. 4 December 2002 KM7101 DATA SHEET Layout Considerations General layout and supply bypassing play major roles in high frequency performance. Fairchild has evaluation boards to use as a guide for high frequency layout and as aid in device testing and characterization. Follow the steps below as a basis for high frequency layout: * Include 6.8F and 0.01F ceramic capacitors * Place the 6.8F capacitor within 0.75 inches of the power pin * Place the 0.01F capacitor within 0.1 inches of the power pin * Remove the ground plane under and around the part, especially near the input and output pins to reduce parasitic capacitance * Minimize all trace lengths to reduce series inductances Refer to the evaluation board layouts shown in Figure 6 for more information. Evaluation Board Information The following evaluation boards are available to aid in the testing and layout of this device: Eval Bd KEB008 Description Single Channel, Dual Supply SOT23-5 for KM7101 type pinout Products 5 and Figure 6. Figure 5: Evaluation Board Schematic KM7101IT5 Evaluation board schematics and layouts are shown in Figure REV. 4 December 2002 7 DATA SHEET KM7101 KM7101 Evaluation Board Layout Figure 6a: KEB008 (top side) Figure 6b: KEB008 (bottom side) KM7101 Package Dimensions SOT23-5 b C L e DATUM 'A' 2 C L E C L E1 e1 D C L C SYMBOL A A1 A2 b C D E E1 L e e1 MIN 0.90 0.00 0.90 0.25 0.09 2.80 2.60 1.50 0.35 MAX 1.45 0.15 1.30 0.50 0.20 3.10 3.00 1.75 0.55 0.95 ref 1.90 ref 0 10 NOTE: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters. 2 Foot length measured reference to flat foot surface parallel to DATUM 'A' and lead surface. 3. Package outline exclusive of mold flash & metal burr. 4. Package outline inclusive of solder plating. 5. Comply to EIAJ SC74A. 6. Package ST 0003 REV A supercedes SOT-D-2005 REV C. A A2 A1 8 REV. 4 December 2002 KM7101 DATA SHEET Ordering Information Model KM7101 Part Number KM7101IT5TR3 Package SOT23-5 Container Reel Pack Qty 3000 Temperature range for all parts: -40C to +85C. DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICES TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.fairchildsemi.com (c) 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation |
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